Audit, Independent Review, and Compilation Requirements Under the South African Companies Act

The Companies Act of South Africa outlines specific requirements for financial reporting, determining when a company must be audited, undergo an independent review, or simply compile financial statements. These requirements are primarily based on a company’s Public Interest Score, its classification, and whether its financials are prepared internally or independently. Public companies, state-owned entities, and large private companies typically require audits, while mid-sized companies may only need an independent review. Small, owner-managed businesses often qualify for a basic financial compilation. Understanding these thresholds helps companies comply with regulatory requirements while ensuring appropriate levels of financial oversight.